Face perception during early infancy
Face perception during early infancy
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DOI：
10.1111/1467-9280.00179
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发表时间：
1999-09-01
影响因子：
8.2
通讯作者：
Kleiner-Gathercoal, KA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mondloch, CJ;Lewis, TL;Kleiner-Gathercoal, KA
以往的研究在婴儿早期的面孔知觉是难以解释的，因为不一致的结果和程序的差异。我们使用了一个标准化的方法，根据泰勒敏锐度卡程序测试新生儿，6周大，12周大的三对抹去和nonface刺激修改从以前的研究。牛顿的偏好既受到刺激物的可见性的影响，也受到它们与人脸的相似性的影响。似乎有一种机制，可能是皮层下的，使新生儿倾向于看脸。在6周和12周大时偏好的变化表明，大脑皮层对婴儿面部偏好的影响越来越大。
Previous studies of face perception during early infancy are difficult to interpret because of discrepant results and procedural differences. We used a standardized method based on the Teller acuity card procedure to test newborns, 6-week-olds, and 12-week-olds with three pairs efface and nonface stimuli modified from previous studies. Newborns' preferences were influenced both by the visibility of the stimuli and by their resemblance to a human face. There appears to be a mechanism, likely subcortical, predisposing newborns to look toward faces. Changes in preferences at 6 and 12 weeks of age suggest increasing cortical influence over infants' preferences for faces.