Naming the Snodgrass and Vanderwart pictures: Effects of age of acquisition, frequency and name agreement

Naming the Snodgrass and Vanderwart pictures: Effects of age of acquisition, frequency and name agreement
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DOI:
10.1080/027249897392026
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发表时间:
1997-08-01
期刊:
QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY SECTION A-HUMAN EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ellis, AW
Ellis, AW
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Barry, C;Morrison, CM;Ellis, AW

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从一组英国受试者那里获得了获得年龄(AOA)、名字一致性和被评价对象熟悉度的独立测量,这些测量来自于Snodgras和Vanderwart(1980)图片集中的所有单个名字的项目。书面和口头的词频测量均取自CELEX数据库(词汇信息中心,1993年)。在一项物体命名任务中,将线条图画呈现给另一组参与者,并记录语音命名潜伏期。在排除了例如名称一致性较低的项目之后,选择了195个项目的子集进行分析。影响图片命名速度的主要因素是命名频率、AOA与频率的交互作用以及命名一致性。(在单尾检验中,名称的主效应和图片的评级图像一致性的主效应也显著。)说出名字的频率主要影响具有后来获得的名字的物品的命名时间。
Independent measures of age of acquisition (AoA), name agreement, and rated object familiarity were obtained from groups of British subjects for all items in the Snodgrass and Vanderwart (1980) picture set with single names. Word frequency measures, both written and spoken, were taken from the Celex database (Centre for Lexical Information, 1993). The line drawings were presented to a separate group of participants in an object naming task, and vocal naming latencies were recorded. A subset of 195 items was selected for analysis after excluding items with, for example, low name agreement. The major determinants of picture naming speed were the frequency of the name, the interaction between AoA and frequency and name agreement. (The main effect of the AoA of the name and the effect of the rated image agreement of the picture were also significant on one-tailed tests.) Spoken name frequency affects object naming times mainly for items with later-acquired names.