Lung Cancer and Tobacco What Is New?

Lung Cancer and Tobacco What Is New?
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cnur.2016.10.003
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发表时间:
2017-03-01
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Sarna, Linda
Sarna, Linda
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bialous, Stella Aguinaga;Sarna, Linda

文献摘要

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肺癌是全球癌症死亡的主要原因。吸烟仍然是导致癌症的最重要的可预防原因,占所有肺癌病例的80%。实施烟草控制措施,包括预防吸烟和治疗依赖,是解决肺癌流行的关键。新的证据继续出现在所有肺癌治疗方案中纳入烟草依赖治疗的重大积极影响。关于如何实施这些策略的证据和指南存在,并为护士提供了一个机会,以减少肺癌的痛苦和预防死亡。
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide. Tobacco use remains the single most important preventable cause of cancer and is responsible for 80% of all cases of lung cancer. Implementation of tobacco control measures, including preventing initiation and treating dependence, are pivotal to address the lung cancer epidemic. New evidence continues to emerge on the significant positive impact of incorporating tobacco dependence treatment within all lung cancer treatment protocols. Evidence and guidelines on how to implement these strategies exist and present an opportunity for nurses to make a difference in reducing suffering and preventing deaths from lung cancer.