Creating healthy streets for sustainable cities – delivering public health benefits through redesigning London’s streets
Creating healthy streets for sustainable cities – delivering public health benefits through redesigning London’s streets
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为可持续城市创造健康的街道——通过重新设计伦敦街道提供公共健康效益
DOI：
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发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
B. Plowden
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
B. Plowden
摘要伦敦缺乏体育活动的危机正在对人们的健康产生重大的负面影响。让步行和骑自行车更方便地进行日常旅行，是大多数伦敦人保持身体活动从而改善健康的最有效和最公平的方式。市长23亿GB的健康街道计划是一种系统性的、基于证据的方法，以创建支持积极出行的街道和交通网络。在实践中，它是“联合政府”--整合卫生、交通空间规划和环境方面的政策、规划和交付。提供健康的街道并不是没有挑战，但对这座城市来说，好处是巨大的。
ABSTRACT London’s physical inactivity crisis is having a significant negative impact on the population’s health. Making walking and cycling easier for daily travel is the most effective and equitable way for most Londoners to stay physically active and hence improve their health. The Mayor’s £2.3 bn Healthy Streets programme is a systemic, evidence-based approach to creating streets and transport networks that support active travel. It is “joined up government” in practice - integrating policy, planning and delivery across health, transport spatial planning and environment. Delivering Healthy Streets is not without its challenges, but the benefits for the city are huge.