Sound recognition in relation to aural language comprehension in aphasic patients.

Sound recognition in relation to aural language comprehension in aphasic patients.
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失语症患者的声音识别与听觉语言理解相关。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1980
影响因子:
11
通讯作者:
N. R. Varney
N. R. Varney
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. R. Varney

文献摘要

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这项研究的目的是确定听觉语言理解中的一些失语症缺陷是否可能是认知障碍的反映,认知障碍也会影响对有意义的非语言声音的识别。声音识别缺陷始终与至少相当严重程度的听觉理解缺陷相关,并且大多数听觉理解受损的失语症患者无法进行声音识别。尽管一些听力理解受损的失语症患者在声音识别方面表现正常,但他们的语言理解障碍并不比声音识别失败的失语症患者轻。声音识别与阅读理解之间的关系本质上不同于声音识别与听觉理解之间的关系。
This study was undertaken to determine whether some aphasic defects in aural language comprehension might be a reflection of cognitive impairment which also affects the recognition of meaningful, non-verbal sounds. Defects in sound recognition were consistently associated with aural comprehension defects of at least comparable severity and the majority of aphasics with impaired aural comprehension failed sound recognition. Although some aphasics with impaired aural comprehension performed normally in sound recognition, their language comprehension impairments were not of lesser severity than those shown by aphasics failing sound recognition. The relationship between sound recognition and reading comprehension was different in nature from that between sound recognition and aural comprehension.