Vandetanib, designed to inhibit VEGFR2 and EGFR signaling, had no clinical activity as monotherapy for recurrent ovarian cancer and no detectable modulation of VEGFR2.

Vandetanib, designed to inhibit VEGFR2 and EGFR signaling, had no clinical activity as monotherapy for recurrent ovarian cancer and no detectable modulation of VEGFR2.
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DOI:
10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-09-2308
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发表时间:
2010-01-15
期刊:
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Kohn EC
Kohn EC
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Annunziata CM;Walker AJ;Minasian L;Yu M;Kotz H;Wood BJ;Calvo K;Choyke P;Kimm D;Steinberg SM;Kohn EC

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To evaluate clinical activity and target modulation of vandetanib in women with recurrent ovarian cancer. A phase II trial of orally administered vandetanib 300mg daily was designed to include analyses of target inhibition through paired biopsies and dynamic imaging. Core 18g needle biopsies and dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI were obtained prior to initiation of therapy and 6wk into therapy. Biopsy samples were subjected to reverse-phase protein lysate array endpoint analysis. Cytokine concentrations were measured by ELISA in serially collected plasma samples. Twelve patients entered the study and accrual terminated in first stage due to lack of response or disease stabilization beyond 6 months. Adverse events included rash, diarrhea, and QTc prolongation, but not hypertension. Exploratory analyses showed that EGFR phosphorylation was reduced in the 8 paired biopsy sets obtained; VEGFR2 phosphorylation was not consistently affected, nor were DCE-MRI permeability and flow parameters. Serial plasma VEGF concentrations were variable, and did not significantly change in the 11 patients assessed. Vandetanib 300 mg daily monotherapy had no significant clinical benefit in this disease setting. Proteomic analysis of paired biopsies detected both phosphorylated-EGFR and phosphorylated-VEGFR2 in ovarian tumor tissue, but only phosphorylated-EGFR measurably inhibited by vandetanib.