Pottery from Late Helladic IIIB 1 Destruction Contexts at Mycenae
Pottery from Late Helladic IIIB 1 Destruction Contexts at Mycenae
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希腊晚期陶器 IIIB 1 迈锡尼的毁灭背景
DOI：
10.1017/s0068245400014118
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发表时间：
1967
影响因子：
0.4
通讯作者：
Elizabeth French
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Elizabeth French
无论是敌人的行动还是地震造成的，迈锡尼城墙外的房屋被摧毁，特别是克吕泰内斯特拉墓以南的现代道路旁的房屋，留下了独特的陶器收藏。至少对Clytemnestra群体来说，这些房屋在一场灾难中被摧毁，这是一个合理的假设，陶器和石碑在很大程度上支持了这一假设。虽然关于这一地区的几座建筑的比较完整的出版物已经出现，但这些陶器还没有被详细地出版，也没有被作为一个整体来考虑。在这篇文章中，它打算只考虑该材料为定义迈锡尼陶器发展时期所提供的证据。这种材料完全由完整或可修复的花瓶组成，在这一方面和其他方面，它是对本系列前一篇文章中发表的史前墓地(中环)碎片的补充，该文章说明了相同的阶段或可能略早于此阶段。在该地区出土了四座主要建筑：盾牌之家、石油商人之家、西宫和狮身人面像之家图1。在盾牌之家发现的陶器很少，但在其他每一处都有相当数量的花瓶，既有油漆的，也有未油漆的。
Whether it was caused by enemy action or by earthquake, the destruction of the houses outside the walls at Mycenae, particularly the group beside the modern road, south of the Tomb of Clytemnestra, has left a unique collection of pottery. For the Clytemnestra group at least it is a reasonable hypothesis, which the pottery and tablets do much to support, that the houses were destroyed in a single disaster. Though relatively complete publications of the several buildings in this area have already appeared, the pottery has not been published in detail nor considered as a whole. In this article it is intended to consider solely the evidence which this material gives for the definition of a period in the development of the pottery of Mycenae. This material consists entirely of whole or restorable vases and in this and other respects it is complementary to the group of fragments from the Prehistoric Cemetery (Central), published in the preceding article in this series, which illustrates the same or perhaps a slightly earlier phase. Four major buildings were excavated in the area: the House of Shields, the House of the Oil Merchant, the West House, and the House of Sphinxes Fig. 1. Very little pottery was found in the House of Shields but in each of the others there was a considerable number of vases both painted and unpainted.