Filial piety in contemporary Chinese societies: A comparative study of Taiwan, Hong Kong, and China

Filial piety in contemporary Chinese societies: A comparative study of Taiwan, Hong Kong, and China
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DOI:
10.1177/0268580913484345
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发表时间:
2013-05-01
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Wan, Po-San
Wan, Po-San
中科院分区:
法学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yeh, Kuang-Hui;Yi, Chin-Chun;Wan, Po-San

文献摘要

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本研究利用 2006 年东亚社会调查的大规模跨国数据集,调查了当代孝道在三个中国社会(即台湾、香港和中国大陆)中的功能和影响。尽管这三个社会有着共同的儒家文化价值观,但它们在上个世纪的现代化道路和社会政治结构的发展方面却截然不同。作者提出,孝道的含义和影响在台湾和香港往往更为相似,但在中国可能会有所不同,因为其社会政治制度存在深刻差异。以双孝模型为基准进行比较分析,结果表明,尽管中国存在一些成分上的改变,但在这三个社会中都存在双孝。该研究还超越了在照顾家庭长辈的范围内对待孝道的常见做法,考虑了孝道对影响个人社会心理结果的功能效用。回归结果支持了双孝的重要性及其与当代中国社会日常生活各个方面的密切联系。
This study investigates the functions and implications of contemporary filial piety in three Chinese societies, namely, Taiwan, Hong Kong, and China, using large-scale cross-national datasets from the 2006 East Asian Social Survey. Despite the shared Confucian cultural values among these three societies, they have sharply differed in their paths toward modernization and in the development of their sociopolitical structures over the last century. The authors propose that the implications and influences of filial piety tend to be more similar in Taiwan and Hong Kong, but may be different in China because of profound differences in its sociopolitical system. Using the dual filial piety model as the baseline for comparative analyses, the results show that dual filial piety can be found in all three societies, although there are some componential alterations in China. The study also goes beyond the common practice of treating filial piety within the confines of caring for family elders by considering its functional utility to influence an individual's sociopsychological outcomes. The regression results support the significance of dual filial piety and its close association with various aspects of daily life in contemporary Chinese societies.