Conducting polymers in electronic chemical sensors

Conducting polymers in electronic chemical sensors
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DOI:
10.1038/nmat768
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发表时间:
2003-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
41.2
通讯作者:
Josowicz, M
Josowicz, M
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Janata, J;Josowicz, M

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导电有机聚合物在电子学中的应用主要有两种:作为各种器件的结构材料和作为化学传感器的选择层。在任何一种情况下,与周围气体的相互作用都是至关重要的。它可能会损害基于导电聚合物的设备的性能,而它在传感器中是有益的。电导率一直是人们感兴趣的主要性质。功函数与导电性有关,但原则上是一种不同的性质,很少受到关注。我们的目的是讨论导电聚合物在这两种类型的电子应用中的可用性,根据这两个参数。
Conducting organic polymers have found two main kinds of application in electronics so far: as materials for construction of various devices and as selective layers in chemical sensors. In either case, interaction with ambient gases is critical. It may compromise the performance of a device based on conducting polymers, whereas it is beneficial in a sensor. Conductivity has been the primary property of interest. Work function-related to conductivity, but in principle a different property-has received only scant attention. Our aim here is to discuss the usability of conducting polymers in both types of electronic applications in light of these two parameters.