Enantioselective Friedel-Crafts alkylations with benzoylhydrazones promoted by a simple strained silacycle reagent

Enantioselective Friedel-Crafts alkylations with benzoylhydrazones promoted by a simple strained silacycle reagent
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DOI:
10.1021/ja042522a
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发表时间:
2005-03-09
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
Leighton, JL
Leighton, JL
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shirakawa, S;Berger, R;Leighton, JL

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描述了富电子芳烃和杂芳烃在单手性硅烷Lewis酸介导下与乙醛异丙酯苯甲酰腙的对映选择性Friedel−Crafts反应。在更大规模(5 g的腙)反应中,伪麻黄碱的回收率达到99%,证明了该反应具有很高的实用性。提出了一个简单的模型来解释观察到的对映体选择性。
The enantioselective Friedel−Crafts reaction of electron-rich arenes and heteroarenes with the benzoylhydrazone of isopropyl glyoxylate mediated by a simple chiral silane Lewis acid is described. The reactions are highly practical, as demonstrated by a larger scale (5 g of the hydrazone) reaction in which the recovery of the pseudoephedrine in 99% yield was achieved. A simple model is advanced to explain the observed enantioselectivity.