Big Data Analytics and Processing Platform in Czech Republic Healthcare
Big Data Analytics and Processing Platform in Czech Republic Healthcare
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DOI：
10.3390/app10051705
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发表时间：
2020-03-01
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Stoimenov, Leonid
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Stufi, Martin;Bacic, Boris;Stoimenov, Leonid
医疗保健中的大数据分析（BDA）在人工智能（AI）集成方面取得了积极的进展，同时降低了医疗保健的成本。本研究的目的是通过实施大数据分析（BDA）平台来改善现有的医疗保健电子系统，并满足捷克共和国国家卫生服务的要求（招标编号VZ 0036628，编号Z2017-035520）。除了在Linux平台上提供分析功能，支持当前和不久的将来使用机器学习和数据挖掘算法的人工智能之外，还需要考虑道德因素，要求采取新的方法来保护隐私，所有这些都是以不断增长的法规和期望为前提的。BDA平台满足所有要求（N > 100），包括符合欧盟（EU）和捷克共和国法规的医疗行业标准交易处理性能理事会（TPC-H）决策支持基准。目前，已升级到生产环境的概念验证（Proof of Concept，简称OCP）在过去七个月内已经统一了捷克共和国医疗保健的孤立部分。报告中的CIBDA平台，人工制品和概念可转移到其他国家的医疗保健系统，这些国家有兴趣以具有成本效益，安全，可扩展和高性能的方式开发或升级自己的国家医疗保健基础设施。
Big data analytics (BDA) in healthcare has made a positive difference in the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in advancements of analytical capabilities, while lowering the costs of medical care. The aim of this study is to improve the existing healthcare eSystem by implementing a Big Data Analytics (BDA) platform and to meet the requirements of the Czech Republic National Health Service (Tender-Id. VZ0036628, No. Z2017-035520). In addition to providing analytical capabilities on Linux platforms supporting current and near-future AI with machine-learning and data-mining algorithms, there is the need for ethical considerations mandating new ways to preserve privacy, all of which are preconditioned by the growing body of regulations and expectations. The presented BDA platform, has met all requirements (N > 100), including the healthcare industry-standard Transaction Processing Performance Council (TPC-H) decision support benchmark in compliance with the European Union (EU) and the Czech Republic legislations. Currently, the presented Proof of Concept (PoC) that has been upgraded to a production environment has unified isolated parts of Czech Republic healthcare over the past seven months. The reported PoC BDA platform, artefacts, and concepts are transferrable to healthcare systems in other countries interested in developing or upgrading their own national healthcare infrastructure in a cost-effective, secure, scalable and high-performance manner.