Axially chiral guanidine as highly active and enantioselective catalyst for electrophilic amination of unsymmetrically substituted 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds

Axially chiral guanidine as highly active and enantioselective catalyst for electrophilic amination of unsymmetrically substituted 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds
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DOI:
10.1021/ja066808m
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发表时间:
2006-12-20
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
Ube, Hitoshi
Ube, Hitoshi
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Terada, Masahiro;Nakano, Megumi;Ube, Hitoshi

文献摘要

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新设计的轴向手性胍可作为不对称取代的1,3-二羰基化合物在α-碳不对称诱导的有效平台。利用手性胍催化剂,成功地实现了多种1,3-二羰基化合物与偶氮二甲酸酯的高效、不对称亲电胺化反应,为以光学活性形式构建含氮取代的四元立体中心提供了有效途径。
A newly designed axially chiral guanidine is found to function as an effective platform for asymmetric induction at the α-carbon of unsymmetrically substituted 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds. Highly efficient and enantioselective electrophilic amination of various 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with azodicarboxylate was successfully achieved using the present chiral guanidine catalyst, which provides efficient access to the construction of nitrogen-substituted quaternary stereocenters in an optically active form.