Children's exposure to violence in the family and community
Children's exposure to violence in the family and community
复制标题
DOI：
10.1111/j.0963-7214.2004.00296.x
复制
发表时间：
2004-08-01
影响因子：
7.2
通讯作者：
Gordis, EB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Margolin, G;Gordis, EB
暴露于家庭和社区暴力与攻击性、抑郁、创伤后应激症状以及学业和认知困难有关。它有可能渗透到儿童日常生活的许多方面，并侵蚀可能的社会支助来源。虽然文献侧重于有害的结果，但许多儿童在面临暴力时表现良好。对发展过程、多种形式暴力的共同发生以及心理生物学机制的研究将澄清为什么某些儿童的结果比其他儿童好。更好地了解儿童面对这种风险的风险和复原力将为干预工作提供信息。
Exposure to family and community violence is linked with aggression, depression, posttraumatic stress symptoms, and academic and cognitive difficulties. It has the potential to permeate many dimensions of children's day-to-day lives and to erode possible sources of social support. Although the literature focuses on deleterious outcomes, many children fare well in the face of exposure to violence. Research attending to developmental processes, the co-occurrence of multiple forms of violence, and psychobiological mechanisms will clarify why outcomes are better for some children than for others. Greater understanding of children's risk and resilience in the face of such exposure will inform intervention efforts.