The effects of the literal meaning of emotional phrases on the identification of vocal emotions.
The effects of the literal meaning of emotional phrases on the identification of vocal emotions.
复制标题
情感短语的字面意义对声音情感识别的影响。
DOI：
10.1007/s10936-017-9526-7
复制
发表时间：
2018
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Shigeno Sumi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ogawa Tokihiro;Todoriki Natsu;Tsuneoka Michiko;Sumi Shigeno;小川時洋;Sumi Shigeno;小川時洋;Shigeno Sumi
本研究探讨了语音的文字情感内容和情感语调在识别说话者的声音情感在两个听众的母语（日语），和在一个不熟悉的语言（随机拼接日语）之间的差异。这两个实验都涉及一个“一致条件”，即言语（单词和短语）的字面意义所包含的情感与声音情感相容，以及一个“不一致条件”，即这些形式的情感信息不一致。日本的结果表明，在识别情绪的性能没有显着差异的一致和不一致的条件。然而，随机拼接的日本人的结果表明，声乐情感的正确识别往往在一致的条件下比在不一致的。日语和随机拼接日语的不同结果表明，情感短语的字面意义影响听者对说话者情感的感知，并且日本参与者可以在不一致的条件下推断说话者的意图情感。
This study investigates the discrepancy between the literal emotional content of speech and emotional tone in the identification of speakers’ vocal emotions in both the listeners’ native language (Japanese), and in an unfamiliar language (random-spliced Japanese). Both experiments involve a “congruent condition,” in which the emotion contained in the literal meaning of speech (words and phrases) was compatible with vocal emotion, and an “incongruent condition,” in which these forms of emotional information were discordant. Results for Japanese indicated that performance in identifying emotions did not differ significantly between the congruent and incongruent conditions. However, the results for random-spliced Japanese indicated that vocal emotion was correctly identified more often in the congruent than in the incongruent condition. The different results for Japanese and random-spliced Japanese suggested that the literal meaning of emotional phrases influences the listener’s perception of the speaker’s emotion, and that Japanese participants could infer speakers’ intended emotions in the incongruent condition.