The Effects of Adolescent Intimate Partner Violence on Women's Educational Attainment and Earnings
The Effects of Adolescent Intimate Partner Violence on Women's Educational Attainment and Earnings
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DOI：
10.1177/0886260513496895
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发表时间：
2013-11-01
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Tolman, Richard M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Adams, Adrienne E.;Greeson, Megan R.;Tolman, Richard M.
亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)是一个严重而普遍的问题，对妇女的生活，包括她们的经济地位产生了负面影响。目前的研究探索了与IPV相关的经济损害是否早在青春期就开始了。通过对498名目前或以前正在领取福利的女性的纵向数据，我们使用潜在增长曲线模型来检验青春期IPV、教育程度和女性收入之间的关系。我们发现，在青春期被伴侣伤害的女性比没有受到伤害的女性获得的教育更少，受伤害通过教育程度间接影响女性的收入。研究结果表明，有必要制定干预战略，以预防感染艾滋病毒并促进妇女在一生中的教育和职业发展。
Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a serious, widespread problem that negatively affects women's lives, including their economic status. The current study explored whether the financial harm associated with IPV begins as early as adolescence. With longitudinal data from a sample of 498 women currently or formerly receiving welfare, we used latent growth curve modeling to examine the relationships between adolescent IPV, educational attainment, and women's earnings. We found that women who had been victimized by a partner during adolescence obtained less education compared with nonvictimized women, with victimization indirectly influencing women's earnings via educational attainment. The findings support the need for intervention strategies aimed at preventing IPV and promoting women's educational and career development over the life course.