Angiotensin-converting enzyme I/D and α-adducin Gly460Trp polymorphisms -: From angiotensin-converting enzyme activity to cardiovascular outcome
Angiotensin-converting enzyme I/D and α-adducin Gly460Trp polymorphisms -: From angiotensin-converting enzyme activity to cardiovascular outcome
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DOI:
10.1161/hypertensionaha.106.085498
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发表时间:
2007-06-01
期刊:
影响因子:
8.3
通讯作者:
Staessen, Jan A.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Li, Yan;Zagato, Laura;Staessen, Jan A.
The angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) I/D and the alpha-adducin (ADD1) Gly460Trp polymorphisms are associated with cardiovascular risk factors. In a prospective population study and in cell models, we investigated the combined effects of these 2 polymorphisms. We randomly recruited 1287 white subjects (women: 50.0%; mean age: 55.9 years). We obtained outcomes from registries and repeat examinations (median 3). Over 9.0 years (median), 178 fatal or nonfatal cardiovascular events occurred. In ADD1 Trp allele carriers, the multivariate-adjusted hazard ratios associated with ACE DD versus I were 1.72 (P = 0.007) for total mortality, 2.35 (P = 0.02) for cardiovascular mortality, 2.02 (P = 0.005) for all cardiovascular events, and 2.59 (P = 0.03) for heart failure. In contrast, these hazard ratios did not reach significance in ADD1 GlyGly homozygotes (0.08