Angiotensin-converting enzyme I/D and α-adducin Gly460Trp polymorphisms -: From angiotensin-converting enzyme activity to cardiovascular outcome

Angiotensin-converting enzyme I/D and α-adducin Gly460Trp polymorphisms -: From angiotensin-converting enzyme activity to cardiovascular outcome
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DOI:
10.1161/hypertensionaha.106.085498
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发表时间:
2007-06-01
期刊:
影响因子:
8.3
通讯作者:
Staessen, Jan A.
Staessen, Jan A.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li, Yan;Zagato, Laura;Staessen, Jan A.

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血管紧张素转换酶(ACE) I/D和α -内收蛋白(ADD1) Gly460Trp多态性与心血管危险因素相关。在一项前瞻性群体研究和细胞模型中,我们研究了这两种多态性的联合效应。我们随机招募1287名白人受试者(女性50.0%,平均年龄55.9岁)。我们从登记和重复检查中获得结果(中位数为3)。在9.0年(中位数)期间,发生了178例致死性或非致死性心血管事件。在ADD1 Trp等位基因携带者中,与ACE DD和I相关的多变量校正风险比为:总死亡率1.72 (P = 0.007),心血管死亡率2.35 (P = 0.02),所有心血管事件2.02 (P = 0.005),心力衰竭2.59 (P = 0.03)。相比之下,这些风险比在ADD1 GlyGly纯合子中没有达到显著性(0.08)
The angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) I/D and the alpha-adducin (ADD1) Gly460Trp polymorphisms are associated with cardiovascular risk factors. In a prospective population study and in cell models, we investigated the combined effects of these 2 polymorphisms. We randomly recruited 1287 white subjects (women: 50.0%; mean age: 55.9 years). We obtained outcomes from registries and repeat examinations (median 3). Over 9.0 years (median), 178 fatal or nonfatal cardiovascular events occurred. In ADD1 Trp allele carriers, the multivariate-adjusted hazard ratios associated with ACE DD versus I were 1.72 (P = 0.007) for total mortality, 2.35 (P = 0.02) for cardiovascular mortality, 2.02 (P = 0.005) for all cardiovascular events, and 2.59 (P = 0.03) for heart failure. In contrast, these hazard ratios did not reach significance in ADD1 GlyGly homozygotes (0.08