ANTI-GROWTH POLITICS IN URBAN SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT: A CASE STUDY ON THE SOUTHERN OLD CITY EVENT OF NANJING

ANTI-GROWTH POLITICS IN URBAN SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT: A CASE STUDY ON THE SOUTHERN OLD CITY EVENT OF NANJING
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发表时间:
2015
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通讯作者:
Chen Ha
Chen Ha
中科院分区:
其他
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作者:
Chen Ha

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本文以曾经备受关注的“南京南老城事件”为例,分析了中国城市发展中“反增长政治”的参与者、组织、机制等理论问题。认为“反增长政治”在当代中国具有广泛的认同基础,导致“反增长政治”的社会动员能力较强,组织结构松散、碎片化,制约了其有效性。不同于西方国家(尤其是美国)的“地方性”特征,中国“反增长政治”的主要方式是参与者之间跨地域、跨尺度的互动(支持与合作)。最后,讨论了“反增长政治”给城市治理和城市规划改革带来的挑战和机遇。
With the "Southern Old City Event of Nanjing" that once attracted great attention as an example, this paper analyzes participants, organizations, mechanism, and other theoretical issues of the "anti-growth politics" during China's urban development. It proposes that the "anti-growth politics" has a broad identity base in contemporary China, leading to that the "anti-growth politics" has strong social mobilization ability and a loose and fragmented organization structure, which curbs its effectiveness. Different from the "local" characteristics in the Western countries(particularly America), interactions(support and cooperation) among participants across territories and scales constitute a main way in China's "anti-growth politics." Finally, it discusses challenges and opportunities that the "antigrowth politics" brings about to urban governance and urban planning reform.