Modeling and prediction of human behavior

Modeling and prediction of human behavior
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DOI:
10.1162/089976699300016890
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发表时间:
1999-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Liu, A
Liu, A
中科院分区:
计算机科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pentland, A;Liu, A

文献摘要

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我们提出,许多人类行为可以准确地描述为一组动态模型(如。例如,在一个实施例中,卡尔曼滤波器)通过马尔可夫链排序在一起。然后,我们使用这些动态马尔可夫模型从感官数据中识别人类行为,并在几秒钟的时间内预测人类行为。为了测试这种建模方法的能力,我们报告了一个实验,在这个实验中,我们能够达到95%的准确率,从他们最初的准备动作预测汽车司机的后续行动。
We propose that many human behaviors can be accurately described as a set of dynamic models (e. g., Kalman filters) sequenced together by a Markov chain. We then use these dynamic Markov models to recognize human behaviors from sensory data and to predict human behaviors over a few seconds time. To test the power of this modeling approach, we report an experiment in which we were able to achieve 95% accuracy at predicting automobile drivers' subsequent actions from their initial preparatory movements.