Auditory temporal processing in elderly listeners.

Auditory temporal processing in elderly listeners.
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DOI:
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发表时间:
1996-06
影响因子:
1.2
通讯作者:
P. Fitzgibbons;S. Gordon-Salant
P. Fitzgibbons;S. Gordon-Salant
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Fitzgibbons;S. Gordon-Salant

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本文检验了老年听者听觉时间处理受损的假说。回顾了最近的几项心理声学研究,这些研究描述了时间加工的各个方面,似乎受到年龄的影响。时间现象的范围从时间分辨率和持续时间辨别的测量到复杂刺激模式的顺序处理。对于许多研究结果,与年龄相关的时间表现缺陷不受老年性听力损失的影响。此外,衰老对听觉时间加工的影响似乎与刺激的复杂性和听力任务的难度有关。
This paper examines the hypothesis that auditory temporal processing is impaired in elderly listeners. Several recent psychoacoustic studies are reviewed that describe various aspects of temporal processing that appear to be influenced by aging. The temporal phenomena range from measures of temporal resolution and duration discrimination to sequential processing of complex stimulus patterns. For many of the research findings, age-related deficits on temporal performance measures are unaffected by the presence of presbyacusic hearing loss. Additionally, the consequences of aging on auditory temporal processing appear to be correlated with the complexity of stimulation and the difficulty of the listening tasks.