In a randomized controlled trial, patients preferred electronic data collection of breast cancer risk-factor information in a mammography setting

In a randomized controlled trial, patients preferred electronic data collection of breast cancer risk-factor information in a mammography setting
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jclinepi.2005.07.007
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发表时间:
2006-01-01
影响因子:
7.2
通讯作者:
Ballard-Barbash, R
Ballard-Barbash, R
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Aiello, EJ;Taplin, S;Ballard-Barbash, R

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背景和目的:我们评估了患者接受电子问卷收集乳腺癌的危险因素的数据在mammography setting.Methods:我们开发了一个电子问卷在平板电脑上,将预先填写的答案和跳过模式。使用随机对照研究设计,我们在一家乳房X线摄影诊所对调查进行了测试,该诊所在筛查乳房X线摄影时向每位妇女发放了一份纸质风险因素问卷。我们将160名妇女随机分为电子调查组(实验组,n = 86)和纸质调查组(对照组,n = 74)。我们评估了患者的接受程度和数据的完整性。结果:总体而言,70.4%的实验组妇女认为调查是非常容易使用的,相比之下,55.6%的妇女在控制组。与纸质问卷相比,实验组90%的女性更喜欢使用平板电脑。对片剂的偏好不因年龄而异;然而,≥ 60岁的女性并不像< 60岁的女性那样容易使用片剂。与纸质问卷相比,平板电脑上缺失数据的比例显著降低(4.6% vs. 6.2%,P = 0.04)。结论:电子问卷在乳腺X射线摄影设置中使用是可行的,可以提高数据质量,并且无论年龄大小,女性都首选电子问卷。(c)2006年爱思唯尔公司All rights reserved.
Background and Objective: We evaluated patient acceptance of an electronic questionnaire to collect breast cancer risk-factor data in a mammography setting.Methods: We developed an electronic questionnaire on a tablet computer incorporating prefilled answers and skip patterns. Using a randomized controlled study design, we tested the survey in a mammography clinic that administers a paper risk-factor questionnaire to every woman at her screening mammogram. We randomized 160 women to use the electronic survey (experimental group, n = 86) or paper survey (control group, n = 74). We evaluated patient acceptance and data completeness.Results: Overall, 70.4% of the experimental group women thought the survey was very easy to use, compared to 55.6% of women in the control group. Ninety percent of experimental group women preferred using the tablet, compared to the paper questionnaire. Preference for the tablet did not differ by age; however, women >= 60 years did not find the tablet as easy to use as did women < 60 years. The proportion of missing data was significantly lower on the tablet compared to the paper questionnaire (4.6% vs. 6.2%, P = .04).Conclusion: Electronic questionnaires are feasible to use in a mammography setting, can improve data quality, and are preferred by women regardless of age. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.