Test-Retest Reliability and Criterion-Related Validity of the Implicit Association Test for Measuring Shyness
Test-Retest Reliability and Criterion-Related Validity of the Implicit Association Test for Measuring Shyness
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DOI：
10.1587/transfun.e96.a.1768
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发表时间：
2013-08-01
影响因子：
0.5
通讯作者：
Aikawa, Atsushi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Fujii, Tsutomu;Sawaumi, Takafumi;Aikawa, Atsushi
本研究考察了内隐联想测验（IAT[1]）的重测信度和标准相关效度。IAT是为测量日本人的羞怯而开发的。IAT已被用来测量内隐刻板印象，以及自我概念，如内隐害羞和内隐自尊。我们在一周的时间间隔内（时间1和时间2）两次对参与者（N = 59）进行羞怯测验和自尊测验，并通过在两个时间点之间关联羞怯测验来检验重测信度。我们还通过计算内隐羞怯和内隐自尊之间的相关关系来评估标准相关效度。结果表明，在一周的时间间隔内，内隐羞怯得分之间存在充分的正相关系数（r = 0.67, p < 0.01）。内隐羞怯与内隐自尊呈显著负相关（r = 0.72, p < 0.01）。这些结果证实了日本版内向害羞测验的重测信度和标准相关效度，表明该测验对内隐害羞的评估是有效的。
This study investigated the test-retest reliability and the criterion-related validity of the Implicit Association Test (IAT [I]) that was developed for measuring shyness among Japanese people. The IAT has been used to measure implicit stereotypes, as well as self-concepts, such as implicit shyness and implicit self-esteem. We administered the shyness IAT and the self-esteem TAT to participants (N = 59) on two occasions over a one-week interval (Time 1 and Time 2) and examined the test-retest reliability by correlating shyness IATs between the two time points. We also assessed the criterion-related validity by calculating the correlation between implicit shyness and implicit self-esteem. The results indicated a sufficient positive correlation coefficient between the scores of implicit shyness over the one-week interval (r = .67, p < .01). Moreover, a strong negative correlation coefficient was indicated between implicit shyness and implicit self-esteem (r = .72, p < .01). These results confirmed the test-retest reliability and the criterion-related validity of the Japanese version of the shyness TAT, which is indicative of the validity of the test for assessing implicit shyness.