Magneto-optical recording materials and technologies

Magneto-optical recording materials and technologies
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磁光记录材料与技术

DOI:
10.1016/0304-8853(90)90411-i
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发表时间:
1990
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
P. Hansen
P. Hansen
中科院分区:
材料科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Hansen

文献摘要

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非晶态稀土过渡金属合金薄膜是一类适用于磁光信息存储的材料。它们是亚铁磁体,表现出单轴各向异性。磁性和磁光性能可以通过组成以及沉积条件来很好地定制。信息通过磁区存储,磁区可通过热磁切换过程写入。读取过程利用了磁光克尔效应。目前,最有可能应用于器件的是GdTb-Fe和Tb-FeCo合金。使用多层结构可以实现有源磁光介质的高读出效率和长期稳定性。因此,已实现高达61分贝(30 kHz带宽)的载噪比。还讨论了用于磁光记录的其他介质,如亚铁磁性氧化物和铂钴多层膜。
Thin films of amorphous rare-earth transition-metal alloys represent a suitable class of materials for magneto-optical information storage. They are ferrimagnets and exhibit a uniaxial magnetic anisotropy. The magnetic and magneto-optical properties can be well tailored by the composition as well as the deposition conditions. The information is stored via magnetic domains, which can be written by a thermomagnetic switching process. The reading process utilizes the magneto-optical Kerr effect. At present, the most prominent candidates for device applications are GdTb-Fe and Tb-FeCo alloys. High read-out efficiencies and a long-term stability of the active magneto-optical medium can be realized using a multileyer structure. Thus carrier-to-noise values up to 61 dB (30 kHz bandwidth) have been achieved. Other media like ferrimagnetic oxides and Pt-Co multilayers are also discussed for magneto-optical recording.