Response Characteristics of Thermoresponsive Polymers Using Nanomechanical Cantilever Sensors
Response Characteristics of Thermoresponsive Polymers Using Nanomechanical Cantilever Sensors
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DOI:
10.1002/macp.200900081
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发表时间:
2009-08
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
C. R. Bradley;N. Jalili;S. Nett;Li-Qiang Chu;R. Förch;J. Gutmann;R. Berger
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. R. Bradley;N. Jalili;S. Nett;Li-Qiang Chu;R. Förch;J. Gutmann;R. Berger
We investigated coatings of thermally responsive thin polymer films prepared on nanomechanical cantilever sensor (NCS): (i) a PNIPAM brush, and (ii) an interlinked ppDEA polymer. Upon heating from 22 to 50°C in water, a minimum in the differential deflection between 31.9 ± 1.7°C (PNIPAM) and 47.7 ± 1.9 °C (ppDEA) was measured. The minimum in differential deflection can be associated with the lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of the films. Below the LCST the NCS deflection corresponds to a bending toward the thermally responsive polymer film side, associated to dehydration. At higher temperature, the deflection was reversed, i.e., away from the polymer coating. This response is mainly attributed to a bimaterial effect between the collapsed polymer and the NCS material. The LCST of the PNIPAM brush layer and the ppDEA film were close to that reported for the bulk polymers.