Green pharmacy - a narrative review.
Green pharmacy - a narrative review.
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DOI：
10.15386/cjmed-1129
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发表时间：
2018-10-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Crisan, Ofelia
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Toma, Alexandra;Crisan, Ofelia
简介：活性药物成分存在于环境的各个部分，因为人类和兽医都使用药品。在所有制药活动中，应注意尽量减少环境污染风险的方法方法：在本研究中，我们使用主要的国际数据库检索了关于这一主题的特定文献，（Thomson路透社-Web of Science，SCOPUS and Science Direct）.本叙述性综述的重点是药品环境污染的主要方面。因此，本研究是结构上的四个不同的主题：对药品的环境研究，最大限度地减少环境污染，废物处置管理，走向绿色社区pharmacy.CONCLUSION：废物管理活动是重要的，减少存在的活性药物成分在环境中。药房应告知患者正确的药物废物处理方法，并组织未使用和过期药物的收集计划，以便为未来开发更绿色的药房。
INTRODUCTION: Active pharmaceutical ingredients are present in various sections of the environment, because of both the human and veterinary use of medicinal products. Ways of minimizing the risk of environmental contamination should be observed during all pharmaceutical activities (research, manufacturing, prescribing, dispensing and disposal of medicinal products).METHODS: For the present study we searched specific literature on this subject, using the main international databases (Thomson Reuters - Web of Science, SCOPUS and Science Direct).RESULTS: This narrative review focuses on the main aspects concerning environmental contamination with medicinal products. Consequently, the present study is structured on four different topics: environmental research on medicinal products, minimizing environmental contamination, waste disposal management and towards a greener community pharmacy.CONCLUSION: Waste management activities are important for reducing the presence of active pharmaceutical ingredients in the environment. Pharmacists should inform patients on proper pharmaceutical waste disposal and organize collection programs for unused and expired medicines, in order to develop a greener pharmacy for the future.