LYMPHOVENOUS SHUNTS IN MAN
LYMPHOVENOUS SHUNTS IN MAN
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DOI：
10.1136/bmj.4.5683.579
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发表时间：
1969-01-01
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
KINMONTH, JB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
EDWARDS, JM;KINMONTH, JB
通过使用超流碘油进行淋巴造影，在患者中检测到了静脉分流。淋巴系统正常者未见分流。它们见于淋巴水肿患者、恶性疾病累及淋巴结的患者以及手术阻断淋巴通路（血管或淋巴结）的患者。在700例淋巴造影检查中，淋巴静脉分流的总发生率为2.3%。在各种病理组中，有明显淋巴结受累者的发病率最高。在某些情况下，特别是原发性淋巴水肿，淋巴静脉分流的作用似乎有利于预后。在其他情况下，可能会产生有害影响。
Lymphovenous shunts have been detected in patients by lymphography with Ultrafluid Lipiodol. No shunts were found in patients with normal lymphatic systems. They were found in patients with lymphoedema, with lymph nodes involved by malignant disease, and in patients who had had surgical interruption of lymphatic pathways, either vessels or nodes. The total incidence of lymphovenous shunts in 700 lymphographic studies was 2·3%. The incidence in the various pathological groups was highest in those with obvious lymph node involvement.In certain situations, particularly primary lymphoedema, the role of a lymphovenous shunt appears favourable to prognosis. In other situations a deleterious effect may be produced.