The Cambridge Handbook of Situated Cognition

The Cambridge Handbook of Situated Cognition
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DOI:
10.1017/cbo9780511816826
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发表时间:
2001-01
期刊:
--
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
P. Robbins;M. Aydede
P. Robbins;M. Aydede
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Robbins;M. Aydede

文献摘要

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自50年前诞生以来,认知科学已经经历了一系列的巨变。也许最著名的是认知的联结主义模型的发展,作为经典的,基于符号的方法的替代品。一个更近的--也越来越有影响力的--趋势是基于动态系统的、生态导向的思维模型。研究人员认为,对心灵的全面理解需要系统地研究心灵,身体和世界之间的相互作用。有些人认为,这种新的取向要求一种革命性的新的心灵形而上学,根据这种形而上学,精神状态和过程,甚至人,从字面上延伸到环境中。这是一个国家的最先进的指南,这一新的运动在认知科学。每一章都涉及实证研究的一个特定领域,或者是这项研究背后的概念基础的特定部门。
Since its inception some fifty years ago, cognitive science has seen a number of sea changes. Perhaps the best known is the development of connectionist models of cognition as an alternative to classical, symbol-based approaches. A more recent - and increasingly influential - trend is that of dynamical-systems-based, ecologically oriented models of the mind. Researchers suggest that a full understanding of the mind will require systematic study of the dynamics of interaction between mind, body, and world. Some argue that this new orientation calls for a revolutionary new metaphysics of mind, according to which mental states and processes, and even persons, literally extend into the environment. This is a state-of-the-art guide to this new movement in cognitive science. Each chapter tackles either a specific area of empirical research or specific sector of the conceptual foundation underlying this research.