The ray nonsingularity of certain uniformly random ray patterns

The ray nonsingularity of certain uniformly random ray patterns
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DOI:
10.1016/j.laa.2017.10.003
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发表时间:
2018-01
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
Yue Liu
Yue Liu
中科院分区:
数学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yue Liu

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具有给定的零-非零模式的均匀随机射线模式矩阵A(由没有多弧或环的有向图D描述)是其非零元素是均匀分布在复平面中的单位圆S1上的相互独立的随机变量的矩阵。本文证明了如果CG(D)是树,则I-A是射线非奇异的概率完全由D的圈图CG(D)(即D中有向圈的邻接结构)决定.给出了CG(D)是树时的概率计算公式,并证明了当CG(D)的阶趋于无穷大时,概率的极限为0。
A uniformly random ray pattern matrix A with a given zero-nonzero pattern (described by a digraph D with no multi-arcs or loops) is the matrix whose nonzero entries are mutually independent random variables uniformly distributed over the unit circle S 1 in the complex plane. It is shown in this paper that the probability of I− A to be ray nonsingular is completely determined by the cycle graph CG (D) of D (ie the adjacency structure of the directed cycles in D) if CG (D) is a tree. A formula is given to compute the probability when CG (D) is a tree, and it is also shown that as the order of CG (D) tends to infinity, the limit of the probability is 0.