IMPAIRMENT OF THYMUS-DEPENDENT IMMUNE FUNCTIONS BY EXPOSURE OF DEVELOPING IMMUNE SYSTEM TO 2,3,7,8-TETRACHLORODIBENZO-PARA-DIOXIN (TCDD)

IMPAIRMENT OF THYMUS-DEPENDENT IMMUNE FUNCTIONS BY EXPOSURE OF DEVELOPING IMMUNE SYSTEM TO 2,3,7,8-TETRACHLORODIBENZO-PARA-DIOXIN (TCDD)
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DOI:
10.1080/15287397709529578
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发表时间:
1977-01-01
期刊:
JOURNAL OF TOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
MOORE, JA
MOORE, JA
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
FAITH, RE;MOORE, JA

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研究了TCDD暴露对F344大鼠免疫系统发育的影响。胎鼠和新生大鼠通过母体给药(5 .mu)暴露于TCDD。g/kg),分别于妊娠第18天和出生后第0、7和14天(ⅰ组)。另一组新生大鼠仅在出生后第0、7和14天通过母体给药暴露于TCDD (II组)。在145日龄前,ⅰ组的体重和胸腺/体重比均受到抑制,而ⅱ组仅在39日龄前受到抑制。研究细胞免疫和体液免疫功能参数。TCDD抑制细胞免疫功能,但不影响体液免疫功能。T(胸腺源性)细胞功能的抑制是选择性的,因为辅助细胞功能不受抑制。
The effects of TCDD exposure on the developing immune system were investigated in F344 rats. Fetal and neonatal rats were exposed to TCDD through maternal dosing (5 .mu.g/kg) on day 18 of gestation and on days 0, 7 and 14 of postnatal life (group I). Another group of neonatal rats was exposed to TCDD through maternal dosing on days 0, 7 and 14 of postnatal life only (group II). Body weights and thymus/body weight ratios were suppressed up to 145 days of age in group I, but only up to 39 days of age in group II. Parameters of cell-mediated and humoral immune function were investigated. TCDD suppressed cellmediated immune function without affecting humoral immune function. Suppression of T [thymus derived]-cell function was selective in that helper cell function was not suppressed.