A MULTITRAIT MULTIMETHOD EXAMINATION OF AFFECT STRUCTURE - HEDONIC LEVEL AND EMOTIONAL INTENSITY
A MULTITRAIT MULTIMETHOD EXAMINATION OF AFFECT STRUCTURE - HEDONIC LEVEL AND EMOTIONAL INTENSITY
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DOI：
10.1016/0191-8869(85)90013-3
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发表时间：
1985-01-01
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
DIENER, E
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
LARSEN, RJ;DIENER, E
以往关于情感的人格结构的研究表明，享乐水平和情感强度是两个独立的主要维度。本研究采用了多特质多方法的方法来验证这一发现。伊利诺伊大学的学生（74人）完成了每日情绪报告和自我报告问卷，他们的父母完成了一份关于他们的问卷。享乐水平和强度的措施。收敛效度（单特质-多方法相关）都是显着的，往往是最高的情绪强度。多性状-单方法系数不显著，不同性状的相关性也不显著。这些数据被解释为支持享乐水平和情感强度之间的区别，以及支持的措施的有效性。
Past research on the personality structure of affect suggests that hedonic level and emotional intensity are 2 separate major dimensions. The present study employed a multitrait-multimethod approach to verify this finding. Univeristy of Illinois students (74) completed daily mood reports and self-report questionnaires, and their parents completed a questionnaire about them. Both hedonic level and intensity measures were used. The convergent validities (monotrait-multimethod correlations) were all significant and tended to be highest for emotional intensity. The multitrait-monomethod coefficients were nonsignificant, as were the correlations based on different measures of different traits. The data were interpreted as supporing the distinction between hedonic level and affect intensity, as well as supporting the validity of the measures.