Depth, weight, tightness: Revisiting the pains of imprisonment

Depth, weight, tightness: Revisiting the pains of imprisonment
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DOI:
10.1177/1462474511422172
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发表时间:
2011-12-01
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Crewe, Ben
Crewe, Ben
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Crewe, Ben

文献摘要

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“监禁之痛”一直是监狱社会学长期关注的问题。本文重新审视这一主题,认为现代刑罚实践创造了一些新的负担和挫折感,这些负担和挫折感在原因、性质和影响方面与其他痛苦不同。委员会指出,监禁的痛苦可以从概念上并在某种程度上从历史上分为监禁的固有特点造成的痛苦、蓄意滥用权力和玩忽职守造成的痛苦以及系统性政策和体制做法造成的痛苦。在详细描述了后者之后--侧重于不确定性的痛苦、心理评估的痛苦和自我管理的痛苦,本文解释了“严密性”概念以及“深度”和“重量”与当代监狱经验的相关性。
The 'pains of imprisonment' have been a longstanding concern within prison sociology. This article revisits the topic, suggesting that modern penal practices have created some new burdens and frustrations that differ from other pains in their causes, nature and effects. It notes that the pains of imprisonment can be divided up conceptually, and to some degree historically, into those deriving from the inherent features of incarceration, those resulting from deliberate abuses and derelictions of duty, and those that are consequences of systemic policies and institutional practices. Having described the latter in detail - focusing on the pains of indeterminacy, the pains of psychological assessment and the pains of self-government, the article explains the relevance of the concept of 'tightness', as well as 'depth' and 'weight', to the contemporary prison experience.