Restless legs syndrome and its relationship with insomnia symptoms and daytime distress: Epidemiological survey in Sweden

Restless legs syndrome and its relationship with insomnia symptoms and daytime distress: Epidemiological survey in Sweden
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1440-1819.2008.01825.x
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发表时间:
2008-08-01
影响因子:
11.9
通讯作者:
Hetta, Jerker
Hetta, Jerker
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Broman, Jan-Erik;Mallon, Lena;Hetta, Jerker

文献摘要

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为了调查与失眠主诉和日间痛苦有关的不宁腿综合症(RLS)的患病率估计,一份问卷被随机发送到瑞典乌普萨拉1962名居民的样本中。问卷包括关于睡眠和日间痛苦的问题,以及国际RLS研究小组推荐的流行病学环境下的标准化四个问题集。在所有应答者中,18.8%的人被确定为RLS的阳性诊断。当应用关于频率的可选问题时,5.8%的人报告说经常出现症状。失眠症状和日间苦恼与RLS症状的出现频率显著相关。
To investigate prevalence estimates of restless legs syndrome (RLS) in relation to insomnia complaints and daytime distress a questionnaire was sent to a randomly selected sample of 1962 inhabitants of Uppsala, Sweden. The questionnaire included questions about sleep and daytime distress and the standardized four-question set for epidemiological settings recommended by the International RLS Study Group. A positive diagnosis of RLS was established in 18.8% of all responders. When the optional question about frequency was applied 5.8% reported frequent symptoms. Insomnia symptoms and daytime distress were significantly associated with the frequency of RLS symptoms.