Functional near-infrared spectroscopy for the assessment of speech related tasks

Functional near-infrared spectroscopy for the assessment of speech related tasks
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bandl.2011.03.005
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发表时间:
2012-05-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Fallgatter, A. J.
Fallgatter, A. J.
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dieler, A. C.;Tupak, S. V.;Fallgatter, A. J.

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在过去的几年里,功能近红外光谱(fNIRS)大大有助于理解语言及其神经相关。与其他成像技术相比,fNIRS非常适合研究健康和精神病人群的语言功能,因为它在安静和自然的测量环境中廉价且易于应用。它对运动伪影的相对不敏感性允许使用公开的语音任务和口头对话的调查。目前的审查集中在语言领域的fNIRS的众多贡献,其发展,以及相关的精神疾病,但也对它的局限性和未来的机会。(C)2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Over the past years functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) has substantially contributed to the understanding of language and its neural correlates. In contrast to other imaging techniques, fNIRS is well suited to study language function in healthy and psychiatric populations due to its cheap and easy application in a quiet and natural measurement setting. Its relative insensitivity for motion artifacts allows the use of overt speech tasks and the investigation of verbal conversation. The present review focuses on the numerous contributions of fNIRS to the field of language, its development, and related psychiatric disorders but also on its limitations and chances for the future. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.