Photochemical Tissue Bonding Technique for Improving Healing of Hand Tendon Injury

Photochemical Tissue Bonding Technique for Improving Healing of Hand Tendon Injury
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光化学组织粘合技术促进手部肌腱损伤的愈合

DOI:
10.1177/1553350618824448
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发表时间:
2019-04-01
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
Yao, Min
Yao, Min
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ding, Baozhi;Wang, Xin;Yao, Min

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Purpose. We utilized a novel approach of combined photochemical tissue bonding (PTB) and human amniotic membrane (HAM) to improve hand tendon repair and also evaluated its efficacy. Methods. Subei chickens underwent surgical transection of the flexor digitorum profundus tendons and repair by (1) SR (standard Kessler suture; n = 24; 6-0 prolene) and (2) HAM/PTB (n = 24), where a section of HAM was stained with 0.1% Rose Bengal, wrapped around the ruptured tendon and bonded with 532 nm light (0.5 W/cm2, 200 J/cm2). Total active motion, gross appearance, extent of adhesion formation, biochemical properties, and inflammatory cells of the repaired tendon were evaluated on days 3, 7, 14, and 28 postoperatively. Results. PTB strongly bonded HAM with flexor digitorum profundus tendon surface. No significant difference was observed between the tensile properties of either group on all postoperative time points. The joint activities and the adhesion formation levels were significantly better in the HAM/PTB group compared with those in the SR group on day 14. Histological examination revealed drastically reduced number of inflammatory cells in the HAM/PTB group than in the SR group on days 7 and 14 after surgery. Conclusions. These findings revealed that PTB sealing of HAM around the tendon repair site provided considerable benefits for hand tendon repair by eliminating technical difficulties and obvious contraindications. Thus, this novel procedure has considerable benefits in repairing hand tendon damage.