Cd2+-selective fluorescence response of TQEN (N,N,N',N')-tetrakis(2-quinolylmethyl)ethylenediamine) derivatives bearing ether oxygen-binding sites

Cd2+-selective fluorescence response of TQEN (N,N,N',N')-tetrakis(2-quinolylmethyl)ethylenediamine) derivatives bearing ether oxygen-binding sites
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带有醚氧结合位点的 TQEN (N,N,N,N)-四(2-喹啉甲基)乙二胺)衍生物的 Cd2 选择性荧光响应

DOI:
10.1039/d2dt02948k
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Takashi Matsuo
Takashi Matsuo
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yuji Mikata;Minori Kaneda;Shizuka Yonemura;Miyu Akedo;Hideo Konno;Takashi Matsuo

文献摘要

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通过在四个喹啉环中的一个8位引入甲氧基甲氧基(莫莫)取代基(IZn/ICd = 0.2),TQEN(N,N,N′,N′-四(2-喹啉甲基)乙二胺)对Cd 2+的荧光增强作用由中等的Zn 2+选择性(IZn/ICd = 1.6)变为Cd 2+选择性.因此,8-MOMOTQEN(N-(8-甲氧基甲氧基-2-喹啉基甲基)-N,N′,N′-三(2-喹啉基甲基)乙二胺)不仅显示出高的Cd 2 +-选择性,而且在Cd 2+结合时具有增强的荧光量子产率,并且对Cd 2+检测具有高灵敏度,如通过Cd = 0.065和LOD(检测限)= 19 nM所示。8-MOMOTQEN中莫莫基团的两个氧原子在荧光金属离子选择性中起关键作用,因为相应的羟基(8-OHTQEN)和甲氧基(8-MeOTQEN)衍生物分别导致差的荧光响应和金属选择性。N,N′-双(8-甲氧基-2-喹啉基乙基)-N,N ′-双(2-喹啉基甲基)乙二胺((8-MeO)2 TQEN)对Zn 2+具有选择性的荧光增强作用(IZn/ICd = 2.2),表明莫莫基团对Cd 2+具有选择性传感作用.
Moderate Zn2+ selectivity over Cd2+ (IZn/ICd = 1.6) in the fluorescence enhancement of TQEN (N,N,N′,N′-tetrakis(2-quinolylmethyl)ethylenediamine) was changed to Cd2+ preference via the introduction of a methoxymethyloxy (MOMO) substituent at the 8-position of one of the four quinoline rings (IZn/ICd = 0.2). Thus, 8-MOMOTQEN (N-(8-methoxymethyloxy-2-quinolylmethyl)-N,N′,N′-tris(2-quinolylmethyl)ethylenediamine) showed not only high Cd2+-selectivity but also an enhanced fluorescence quantum yield upon Cd2+ binding and high sensitivity for Cd2+ detection as shown by ϕCd = 0.065 and LOD (limit of detection) = 19 nM. The two oxygen atoms of the MOMO group in 8-MOMOTQEN play a crucial role in the fluorescent metal-ion selectivity because the corresponding hydroxy (8-OHTQEN) and methoxy (8-MeOTQEN) derivatives resulted in a poor fluorescent response and metal selectivity, respectively. Another N6O2 ligand, N,N′-bis(8-methoxy-2-quinolylethyl)-N,N′-bis(2-quinolylmethyl)ethylenediamine ((8-MeO)2TQEN) exhibited a Zn2+-selective fluorescence enhancement (IZn/ICd = 2.2), indicating the superiority of the MOMO group for the selective sensing of Cd2+.