Shared decision-making--transferring research into practice: the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP).
Shared decision-making--transferring research into practice: the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP).
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DOI：
10.1016/j.pec.2008.07.032
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发表时间：
2008-12
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
Dolan, James G.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dolan, James G.
关键词：
阐述层次分析法（AHP）如何用于促进共同决策和加强医患沟通。重新审查。层次分析法通过创建一个框架来促进共同决策，该框架用于定义决策，总结可用信息，优先考虑信息需求，引出偏好和价值观，并促进决策利益相关者之间有意义的沟通。层次分析法和相关的多标准方法有可能提高临床决策的质量，并克服目前的障碍，在忙碌的临床环境中实施共享决策。需要进一步研究，以确定实施这些工具的最佳方式，并确定其有效性。许多临床决策涉及基于偏好的竞争风险和收益之间的权衡。层次分析法是一种成熟的方法，它为改善患者与提供者之间的沟通、临床决策和这些情况下的患者护理质量提供了一种实用的方法。
To illustrate how the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) can be used to promote shared decision-making and enhance clinician-patient communication. Tutorial review. The AHP promotes shared decision making by creating a framework that is used to define the decision, summarize the information available, prioritize information needs, elicit preferences and values, and foster meaningful communication among decision stakeholders. The AHP and related multi-criteria methods have the potential for improving the quality of clinical decisions and overcoming current barriers to implementing shared decision making in busy clinical settings. Further research is needed to determine the best way to implement these tools and to determine their effectiveness. Many clinical decisions involve preference-based trade-offs between competing risks and benefits. The AHP is a well-developed method that provides a practical approach for improving patient-provider communication, clinical decision-making, and the quality of patient care in these situations.
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