BIM for facility management: a review and a case study investigating the value and challenges
BIM for facility management: a review and a case study investigating the value and challenges
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用于设施管理的 BIM：回顾和案例研究，调查其价值和挑战
DOI：
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发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Kassem
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
G. Kelly;M. Serginson;S. Lockley;N. Dawood;M. Kassem
多年来，如何有效地管理建筑物的问题一直是一个相当大的挑战。自从建筑信息建模（BIM）流程出现以及在设施生命周期中捕获的BIM信息可以帮助提高设施管理（FM）效率的主张出现以来，这场辩论就具有了新的重要意义。以这一命题为起点，本文的总体目标是研究BIM的增值潜力以及阻碍其在FM中开发的挑战。文献综述表明，BIM的价值增加潜力源于对当前手动信息移交过程的改进。它还提高了FM数据的准确性，并在速度方面提高了工作订单的执行效率，以访问数据和定位干预措施。此外，还发现缺乏真实的世界案例研究，特别是对现有建筑物的案例研究，尽管在典型年份，新建筑物只占建筑物总量的一小部分。该案例研究是在诺森比亚大学城市校园的32栋非住宅建筑组成的现有资产上进行的。这样做是为了实证研究BIM在特定FM功能（即空间管理）中的价值。结果证明了BIM在提高FM工作订单效率和几何信息记录准确性方面的价值。
For many years the issue of how to run buildings efficiently and effectively has posed a considerable challenge. This debate has had renewed significance since the emergence of Building Information Modelling (BIM) processes and the proposition that BIM information, captured during the facilities lifecycle, can help improve the efficiency of Facility Management (FM). Using this proposition as a starting point, the overarching aim of this paper is to investigate the value-adding potential of BIM and the challenges hindering its exploitation in FM. The literature review showed the BIM value adding potential stems from improvement to current manual processes of information handover. It also adds improvement to the accuracy of FM data and increases the efficiency of work orders execution, in terms of speed, to accessing data and locating interventions. It was also revealed that there is lack of real world case studies, especially in the case of existing buildings, despite new constructions representing a small percentage of the total building stock in a typical year. The case study was conducted on an existing asset composed of 32 non-residential buildings in Northumbria University’s city campus. This was done to empirically investigate the value of BIM in a specific FM function (i.e. space management). The results provided evidence of the value of BIM in improving the efficiencies of FM work orders and the accuracy of geometric information records.