THE POWERS OF BARLEYCORN,JOHN - BELIEFS ABOUT THE EFFECTS OF ALCOHOL ON SOCIAL-BEHAVIOR
THE POWERS OF BARLEYCORN,JOHN - BELIEFS ABOUT THE EFFECTS OF ALCOHOL ON SOCIAL-BEHAVIOR
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DOI：
10.1037/0003-066x.41.7.751
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发表时间：
1986-07-01
影响因子：
16.4
通讯作者：
CRITCHLOW, B
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
CRITCHLOW, B
认为，在流行的思想，酒精已经投资了大量的各种影响。有人认为，这些影响在一定程度上是关于酒精改变饮酒者的力量的信念的函数。对有关酒精和社会行为的因果信念的数据进行回顾表明，这种信念是普遍的，公众对酒精作为犯罪和放纵行为的原因有许多共同的信念。几个问题进行了讨论，包括饮酒习惯的个体差异的作用，信仰的性别差异，以及理想的和不理想的行为效果的二分法。这表明，这些信念的功能，在维持饮酒行为，并在促进酒精的潜在的借口不良行为。(95参考）（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2023阿帕，保留所有权利）
Argues that in popular thought, alcohol has been invested with a great number of varied effects. It has been suggested that these effects are, in part, a function of beliefs about the power of alcohol to change the drinker. A review of the data on causal beliefs about alcohol and social behavior indicates that such beliefs are common and that the general public shares a number of beliefs about alcohol as a cause of crime and disinhibited behavior. Several issues are discussed, including the role of individual differences in drinking habits, sex differences in beliefs, and the dichotomy of desirable and undesirable behavioral effects. It is suggested that these beliefs function in maintaining drinking behavior and in contributing to alcohol's potential for excusing untoward behavior.(95 ref)(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved)