Stress, Coping, and Political Violence in Northern Ireland
Stress, Coping, and Political Violence in Northern Ireland
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北爱尔兰的压力、应对和政治暴力
DOI：
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发表时间：
1993
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Ronnie Wilson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
E. Cairns;Ronnie Wilson
自20世纪60年代末以来，北方爱尔兰一直是世界上研究相对较好的地区。（1986）指出，至少有一个关于北方爱尔兰冲突的参考书目包含了3000多个参考文献。然而，压力与政治暴力之间的关系问题并未引起同样程度的关注。事实上，除了1970年代的一系列活动外，主要是由于一位研究人员的努力（里昂，1979年），在这一领域进行的调查相对较少。此外，所进行的研究采用了各种不同的方法。因此，这里要回顾的工作将主要根据所使用的数据收集方法进行分类，主要是官方统计数据，如入院率和转诊率、临床研究和基于社区的研究。在每一个标题下，现有的研究将分为两个主要领域，重点是成人或儿童。
Since the late 1960s, Northern Ireland has been a relatively well-researched part of the world. (1986) has noted that at least one bibliography on the Northern Irish conflict contains more than three thousand references. However, the question of the relationship between stress and political violence has not attracted the same level of interest. Indeed, apart from a flurry of activity in the 1970s, largely owing to the efforts of one researcher (Lyons, 1979), relatively little investigation has been carried out in this area. Furthermore, what research has been conducted has employed widely differing approaches. For this reason, the work to be reviewed here will be classified mainly in terms of the data-gathering methods used—primarily official statistics, such as admission and referral rates, clinical studies, and community-based studies. Under each of these headings, the existing research will be divided into two main areas focussing either on adults or on children.