Subtle Motor Signs and Executive Functioning in Chronic Paediatric Traumatic Brain Injury: Brief Report.

Subtle Motor Signs and Executive Functioning in Chronic Paediatric Traumatic Brain Injury: Brief Report.
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慢性小儿创伤性脑损伤中的微妙运动体征和执行功能:简要报告。

DOI:
10.1080/17518423.2019.1655676
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Suskauer,StacyJ
Suskauer,StacyJ
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Crasta,JewelE;Slomine,BethS;Mahone,EMark;Suskauer,StacyJ

文献摘要

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目的:本研究探讨了外伤性脑损伤(TBI)儿童的执行功能和细微运动功能的持续缺陷。方法:对18名年龄在13-18岁的轻度至重度TBI儿童和16名年龄匹配的正常儿童进行了细微运动体征和执行功能的检查,其中18名儿童在参与研究前至少一年有轻微至重度TBI,16名儿童使用了精细体征的修订的身体和神经检查(PANESS)、简化的Go/No-go任务、部分Delis-Kaplan执行功能系统言语流畅性和连线测试以及韦氏编码测试。在TBI儿童中,PANESS评分和执行功能测量之间存在显著相关性,但在对照组中没有相关性。结论:结果表明,微妙的运动体征的评估可能会提供更广泛的信息功能后,小儿创伤性脑损伤。
Background:Children with traumatic brain injury (TBI) are reported to have persistent deficits in executive functioning and subtle motor functionsAim:This study examined the relationship between subtle motor signs and executive functioning in children with TBIMethods:Eighteen children aged 13–18 years with mild to severe TBI at least one year before study participation and 16 age-matched typically-developing controls were examined using the Revised Physical and Neurological Examination of Subtle Signs (PANESS), a simplified Go/No-go task, portions of the Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System Verbal Fluency and Trail Making tests, and a Wechsler Coding testResults:There were significant associations between PANESS scores and executive functioning measures in children with TBI but not in controls. Conclusion: Results suggest that assessment of subtle motor signs may provide broader information regarding functioning after pediatric TBI.