The Social Division of Welfare
The Social Division of Welfare
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社会福利部门
DOI：
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
R. Titmuss
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
R. Titmuss
这一章着眼于一些社会政策的学生如何从历史的角度看待“福利国家”的发展，将其视为自19世纪以来为工人阶级提供的一条广阔的、不断上升的社会改善之路的一部分，并在当今实现其目标。这种将变化解释为这些阶级集体仁慈的单线进展过程的解释导致了这样一种信念，即在1948年建立了“福利国家”。从那时起，历届政府，保守党和工党，都忙于更有效地运作各种服务。双方还声称维持“福利国家”是一种信仰。
This chapter looks at how some students of social policy see the development of ‘The Welfare State’ in historical perspective as part of a broad, ascending road of social betterment provided for the working classes since the nineteenth century and achieving its goal in the present time. This interpretation of change as a process of unilinear progression in collective benevolence for these classes led to the belief that in the year 1948 ‘The Welfare State’ was established. Since then, successive governments, Conservative and Labour, have busied themselves with the more effective operation of the various services. Both parties have also claimed the maintenance of ‘The Welfare State’ as an article of faith.