Knowledge, attitude, practice and perceived barriers among healthcare workers regarding COVID-19: a cross-sectional survey from Pakistan

Knowledge, attitude, practice and perceived barriers among healthcare workers regarding COVID-19: a cross-sectional survey from Pakistan
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jhin.2020.05.007
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发表时间:
2020-07-01
影响因子:
6.9
通讯作者:
Mashhood, M.
Mashhood, M.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Saqlain, M.;Munir, M. M.;Mashhood, M.

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使用自我管理的验证(Cronbach's alpha=0.077)问卷来评估巴基斯坦医护人员(HCW)对2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)的知识,态度和实践。结果显示,医护人员对COVID-19有良好的知识(93.2%,N =386),积极的态度[平均值8.43(标准差1.78)]和良好的实践(88.7%,N =367)。医务人员认为,有限的感染控制材料(50.7%,N =210)和知识贫乏的传播(40.6%,N =168)是感染控制的主要障碍。回归分析表明,药剂师更有可能表现出良好的做法比其他医务人员(比值比2.247,95%置信区间1.11 - 4.55,P =0.025)。这项研究发现,在巴基斯坦的HCW有很好的知识,但在知识和实践的具体方面有差距,值得注意。(c)2020年,卫生保健感染协会。由爱思唯尔有限公司出版。保留所有权利。
A self-administered validated (Cronbach's alpha=0.077) questionnaire was used to assess knowledge, attitude and practice among healthcare workers (HCWs) in Pakistan regarding coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Findings showed that HCWs have good knowledge (93.2%, N =386), a positive attitude [mean 8.43 (standard deviation 1.78)] and good practice (88.7%, N =367) regarding COVID-19. HCWs perceived that limited infection control material (50.7%, N =210) and poor knowledge regarding transmission (40.6%, N =168) were the major barriers to infection control. Regression analysis indicated that pharmacists were more likely to demonstrate good practice than other HCWs (odds ratio 2.247, 95% confidence interval 1.11 - 4.55, P =0.025). This study found that HCWs in Pakistan have good knowledge, but there are gaps in specific aspects of knowledge and practice that warrant attention. (c) 2020 The Healthcare Infection Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.