Communitarianism and youth empowerment: Motivation for participation in a community-based substance abuse prevention coalition
Communitarianism and youth empowerment: Motivation for participation in a community-based substance abuse prevention coalition
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DOI：
10.1002/jcop.22098
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发表时间：
2019-01-01
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Reid, Robert J.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bermea, Autumn M.;Lardier, David T., Jr.;Reid, Robert J.
近年来，大学和社区联盟之间的协作努力有助于开展预防干预工作，以减少低收入、少数民族占多数的城市地区青年吸毒和酗酒的流行率。一个经常被用来理解社区成员参与的有效性的理论是McMillian和Chavis（1986）的社区感（SOC）模型。该模型假定4个主要租户（即，归属感、情感联系、需求满足和影响力）导致增强权能。本研究探讨了单个SOC如何影响药物滥用联盟成员（N = 17）在联盟中服务的动机。研究结果探讨了McMillian和Chavis（1986）模型的所有四个租户如何影响社区成员参与联盟，这对预防，政策和进一步研究都有影响。
In recent years, collaborative efforts between universities and community-based coalitions have helped develop prevention-intervention efforts to decrease the prevalence of drug and alcohol use among youth in low-income, majority-minority urban areas. One theory often employed to understand the efficacy of community member involvement is McMillian and Chavis's (1986) sense of community (SOC) model. This model posits how 4 main tenants (i.e., sense of belonging, emotional connection, needs fulfillment, and influence) lead to increased empowerment. The present study examines how individual SOC affected substance abuse coalition members' (N = 17) motivations for serving on a coalition. Findings explore how all four tenants of McMillian and Chavis's (1986) model influenced community members' involvement in the coalition, which have implications for prevention, policy, and further research.