Sleep disordered breathing, insomnia, and health related quality of life - A comparison between age and gender matched elderly with heart failure or without cardiovascular disease

Sleep disordered breathing, insomnia, and health related quality of life - A comparison between age and gender matched elderly with heart failure or without cardiovascular disease
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ejcnurse.2009.11.005
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发表时间:
2010-06-01
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Brostrom, Anders
Brostrom, Anders
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Johansson, Peter;Arestedt, Kristoffer;Brostrom, Anders

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目的:本研究的目的是(I)比较老年心力衰竭(HF)患者与年龄和性别匹配的无心血管疾病(CVD)老年人之间睡眠呼吸障碍(SDB)和失眠的患病率,(II)研究HF、SDB和失眠之间的关系,以及它们对健康相关生活质量(Hr-QoL)的影响。331名老年人(71-87岁)社区生活的个人进行了睡眠记录和超声心动图。量表评估失眠和Hr-QoL。结果:HF组平均呼吸暂停低通气指数(17.6 vs.6.3,p < 0.01)高于无CVD组(36例,p < 0.01),但HF组平均呼吸暂停低通气指数(17.6 vs.6.3,p < 0.01)高于无CVD组(36例,p < 0.01)。
Aims: The aims of this study are (I) to compare the prevalence of sleep disordered breathing (SDB) and insomnia between elderly with heart failure (HF) and age and gender matched elderly without cardiovascular disease (CVD), and (II) to examine the association between HF, SDB and insomnia, as well as their impact on health related quality of life (Hr-QoL).Methods: Three hundred and thirty-one elderly (71-87 years) community-living individuals underwent sleep recordings and echocardiography. Questionnaires assessed insomnia and Hr-QoL. Comparisons were made between age and gender matched individuals with HF (n=36) and without CVD (n=36).Results: The HF group had higher mean apnoea-hypopnoea index (17.6 vs. 6.3, p