PROFILE INSTRUMENT FOR QUANTIFICATION AND ASSESSMENT OF ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION - KHAVARI ALCOHOL TEST
PROFILE INSTRUMENT FOR QUANTIFICATION AND ASSESSMENT OF ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION - KHAVARI ALCOHOL TEST
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DOI：
10.15288/jsa.1978.39.1525
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发表时间：
1978-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
FARBER, PD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
KHAVARI, KA;FARBER, PD
通过对2303人（49.6%为男性，中位年龄19.7岁，中位受教育年限12.5岁）进行12项问卷调查，获得了啤酒、葡萄酒和蒸馏烈酒的消费数据。将消费值转换为标准化的T分数，并构建饮酒概况。该资料包括每种饮料类型的5个量表（频率-通常，体积-通常，频率-最大，体积-最大和体积-年）和2个汇总量表（频率-累积和无水酒精的年消费量）。确定了测试的效度和信度。它清楚地区分了酗酒者和非酗酒者。该测试是一种简单、详细和信息丰富的方法，用于量化饮酒模式。
Data on consumption of beer, wine and distilled spirits were obtained by means of a 12-item questionnaire from 2303 persons (49.6% men; median age 19.7 yr, median yr of education 12.5). The consumption values were transformed into standardized T scores and a drinking profile was constructed. The profile includes 5 scales for each beverage type (frequency-usual, volume-usual, frequency-maximum, volume-maximum and volume-annual) and 2 summary scales (frequency-cumulative and the annual consumption of absolute alcohol). The test''s validity and reliability were determined. It clearly distinguished groups of alcoholics and nonalcoholics. The test is a simple, detailed and informative method for quantifying patterns of drinking.