SELF-MONITORING - METHODOLOGICAL LIMITATIONS AND CLINICAL APPLICATIONS
SELF-MONITORING - METHODOLOGICAL LIMITATIONS AND CLINICAL APPLICATIONS
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DOI：
10.1037/h0029874
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发表时间：
1970-01-01
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
KANFER, FH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
KANFER, FH
讨论了RM McFall在一项实验中提出的自我观察的使用中的一些方法学、临床和理论问题（见PA，第45卷：第3期）。在确定没有外部参照物的事件的自我报告的可靠性和自我监测的反应性方面的困难限制了自我观察作为评估行为治疗技术的控制程序的效用。在临床应用中，自我监控已被注意到可以改变行为，但其控制变量尚未被探索。自我观察是自我导向行为改变的第一步。因此，它的考虑也需要自我调节过程的概念化，被视为反应反馈利用，自我控制和自我强化的整合，以达到自我或外部规定的性能标准。(42参考文献）（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2016阿帕，保留所有权利）
Discusses some methodological, clinical, and theoretical issues in the use of self-observation raised in an experiment by RM McFall (see PA, Vol. 45: Issue 3). The difficulties in ascertaining reliability of self-reports for events which have no external referents and the reactivity of self-monitoring limit the utility of self-observation as a control procedure in evaluating behavior therapy techniques. In clinical application, self-monitoring has been noted to modify behavior, but its controlling variables have not yet been explored. Self-observation is an initial step in self-directed behavior change. Therefore, its consideration is also required for conceptualization of self-regulatory processes, viewed as integration of response feedback utilization, self-control, and self-reinforcement, to attain self or externally prescribed performance standards.(42 ref.)(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)