Japanese anger expression styles and their interpersonal influence

Japanese anger expression styles and their interpersonal influence
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DOI:
10.4992/jjpsy.70.494
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发表时间:
2000-02-01
期刊:
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Kino, K
Kino, K
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kino, K

文献摘要

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本研究的目的是调查日本人的愤怒表达方式及其对人际关系的影响。在最初的研究中,239 名本科生被要求完成 a.调查问卷评估了七种不同的愤怒表达方式。结果表明,参与者最常采用三种愤怒表达方式,包括“hyojo-kucho”(非语言)、“tohmawashi”(内隐)和“itsumodori”(无)。在第二项研究中,162 名本科生被要求观看录像带中描绘的这三种愤怒表达方式。参与者对录像带中的演员感到愤怒的程度以及他们对处于较高、较低或平等地位的同性情境中的男性或女性演员的印象进行评分。研究结果表明,三种不同的表达方式对人际关系的影响各不相同。这项研究对于理解日本人在人际甚至跨文化关系中的愤怒表达具有重要意义。
The purpose of the present study was to investigate Japanese anger expression styles and their influence on interpersonal relationships. In the initial study, 239 undergraduates were asked to complete a. questionnaire which assessed seven distinct anger expression styles. The results indicated that the participants most often employed three anger expression styles including hyojo-kucho (nonverbal), tohmawashi (implicit), and itsumodori (none). In the second study, 162 undergraduates were asked to watch these three anger expression styles portrayed on videotape. Participants rated the degree to which the actor in the videotape felt angry and their impressions toward male or female actors in either higher, low er, or equal status, same-sex situations. The findings indicated that the effect on interpersonal relationships varied across the three different expression styles. This study has important implications for understanding Japanese anger expression in interpersonal, and perhaps cross-cultural, relationships.