Human iPS cell-derived sensory neurons can be infected by SARS-CoV-2.

Human iPS cell-derived sensory neurons can be infected by SARS-CoV-2.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.isci.2023.107690
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发表时间:
2023-09-15
期刊:
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
Jaenisch, Rudolf
Jaenisch, Rudolf
中科院分区:
综合性期刊2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Flamier, Anthony;Bisht, Punam;Richards, Alexsia;Tomasello, Danielle L.;Jaenisch, Rudolf

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COVID-19 has impacted billions of people since 2019 and unfolded a major healthcare crisis. With an increasing number of deaths and the emergence of more transmissible variants, it is crucial to better understand the biology of the disease-causing virus, the SARS-CoV-2. Peripheral neuropathies appeared as a specific COVID-19 symptom occurring at later stages of the disease. In order to understand the impact of SARS-CoV-2 on the peripheral nervous system, we generated human sensory neurons from induced pluripotent stem cells that we infected with the SARS-CoV-2 strain WA1/2020 and the variants delta and omicron. Using single-cell RNA sequencing, we found that human sensory neurons can be infected by SARS-CoV-2 but are unable to produce infectious viruses. Our data indicate that sensory neurons can be infected by the original WA1/2020 strain of SARS-CoV-2 as well as the delta and omicron variants, yet infectability differs between the original strain and the variants. Sensory neurons can be infected by SARS-CoV-2 Infectability differs between WA1/2020 strain as well as the delta and omicron variants Infected sensory neurons synthesize SARS-CoV-2 RNA but do not produce progeny virion Neuroscience; Cellular neuroscience; Virology
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