Assessment of ethanol intake. Current tests and new assays on the horizon.

Assessment of ethanol intake. Current tests and new assays on the horizon.
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评估乙醇摄入量。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1999
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
M. Laposata
M. Laposata
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Laposata

文献摘要

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用于检测乙醇摄入的测试数量正在增加。这一领域正在迅速超越将乙醇单独作为乙醇摄入的标志。碳水化合物缺乏转铁蛋白、FAEEs、5-HTOL/5-HIAA、乙醛加合物和磷脂酰乙醇的联合测量可能有一天会被用来估计乙醇摄入的时间和量。监测乙醇摄入量的测试小组的最终配置等待确定每个标记的临床用途的研究结果。
The number of tests used for the detection of ethanol ingestion is increasing. The field is rapidly moving beyond ethanol alone as a marker of ethanol intake. The combined measurement of carbohydrate deficient transferrin, FAEEs, 5-HTOL/5-HIAA, acetaldehyde adducts, and phosphatidylethanol may one day be used to approximate the time and amount of ethanol ingestion. The ultimate configuration of a panel of tests for monitoring ethanol intake awaits the results of studies that identify the clinical usefulness of each marker.