A comparison of objective and subjective measures of alcohol dependence as predictors of relapse following treatment.
A comparison of objective and subjective measures of alcohol dependence as predictors of relapse following treatment.
复制标题
比较酒精依赖的客观和主观测量作为治疗后复发的预测因素。
DOI：
10.1111/j.2044-8260.1983.tb00574.x
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发表时间：
1983
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
M. Winton
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
N. Heather;S. Rollnick;M. Winton
在出院前不久，50名酒精成瘾住院患者完成了一项酒精依赖的“客观”测量——酒精依赖严重程度问卷，以及一项“主观”测量，该测量主要取自舍费尔（1971年）先前使用过的问题。在6个月的随访中，保持无害饮酒的患者和恢复某种有害饮酒的患者在主观测量上存在显著差异，但酒精依赖严重程度问卷（SADQ）未观察到显著相关性。结论是，主观测量比依赖的客观测量能更好地预测治疗后的复发，并且注意到了这对复发理论的影响。
Shortly before discharge, 50 alcoholic inpatients completed an 'objective' measure of alcohol dependence, the Severity of Alcohol Dependence Questionnaire, and a 'subjective' measure, taken largely from questions previously used by Schaefer (1971). At six-month follow-up, there was a significant difference in the subjective measure between patients who had maintained harm-free drinking and those who had returned to some form of harmful drinking, but no significant relationship was observed for the SADQ. It is concluded that relapse following treatment is better predicted by the subjective measure than by the objective measure of dependence and the implications of this for theories of relapse are noted.