Liver regeneration: a spotlight on the novel role of platelets and serotonin.

Liver regeneration: a spotlight on the novel role of platelets and serotonin.
复制标题

肝脏再生:聚焦血小板和血清素的新作用。

DOI:
--
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发表时间:
2008
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
P. Clavien
P. Clavien
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Clavien

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在过去的十年中,肝脏外科新方法的发展通过切除以前被认为是不可切除的肝脏肿瘤挽救了大量患者的生命。同时,活体肝移植已经成为降低等待名单死亡率的方法之一。这些突破需要对部分肝切除术后肝再生机制的严格理解。基于我们以前对血小板和冷缺血损伤的研究,血小板和5-羟色胺由于其理论上对肝再生的潜在贡献而引起了人们的注意。血小板和血清素已被证明是至关重要的参与肝部分切除术后的肝再生。这篇综述文章概述了肝再生的过程,重点是其分子基础和几个细胞的协调贡献,以恢复器官的原始体积和功能。血小板和5-羟色胺的作用被强调为这一过程中的新贡献者。
The development of novel approaches in liver surgery in the last decade has saved the lives of a large number of patients via resection of liver tumours previously thought to be non-resectable. Concurrently, living donor liver transplantation has emerged as one of the ways of lowering mortality on the waiting lists. These breakthroughs demanded a rigorous understanding of the mechanisms of liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy. Based on our previous studies on blood platelets and cold ischaemic injury, platelets and serotonin have attracted attention due to their theoretical potential contribution to liver regeneration. Both platelets and serotonin have been proven to be crucially involved in liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy. This review article provides an overview on the process of liver regeneration, with emphasis on its molecular basis and the coordinate contribution of several cells to restoring the organ's original volume and function. The role of platelets and serotonin is highlighted as novel contributors in this process.
正常和部分肝切除大鼠的肝细胞生长因子、血液清除率、器官摄取和胆汁排泄。
DOI: --
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DOI: --
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